Which term describes the struggle between organisms for the same resources?

Which term describes the struggle between organisms for the same resources?

• A. Competition
• B. Predation
• C. Symbiosis
• D. Mutation

Answer: (A)

Competition is when organisms struggle to obtain the same limited resources, such as food, water, space, or light. This interaction can involve members of the same species or different species, and it helps shape how populations grow and how species use their environment—sometimes leading to resource partitioning so each species uses different resources or parts of the habitat to reduce overlap. Predation describes one organism hunting another for food, which isn’t about sharing or competing for the same resources. Symbiosis is a long-term living arrangement between species, which can be beneficial, harmless, or parasitic, but not specifically a struggle over the same resources. Mutation is a genetic change, not a behavioral interaction over resources.

Competition is when organisms struggle to obtain the same limited resources, such as food, water, space, or light. This interaction can involve members of the same species or different species, and it helps shape how populations grow and how species use their environment—sometimes leading to resource partitioning so each species uses different resources or parts of the habitat to reduce overlap. Predation describes one organism hunting another for food, which isn’t about sharing or competing for the same resources. Symbiosis is a long-term living arrangement between species, which can be beneficial, harmless, or parasitic, but not specifically a struggle over the same resources. Mutation is a genetic change, not a behavioral interaction over resources.